Both 5005-H14 aluminum and 5005-H34 aluminum are variants of the same material. They share alloy composition and many physical properties, but develop different mechanical properties as a result of different processing.
For each property being compared, the top bars is 5005-H14 aluminum and the bottom bars is 5005-H34 aluminum.
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 48 | |
43 |
Elastic (Young’s, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 68 | |
68 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.0 | |
7.3 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 68 | |
74 |
Poisson’s Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 96 | |
96 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 160 | |
160 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 | |
130 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
180 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
650 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 630 | |
630 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 200 | |
200 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
24 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 52 | |
52 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 170 | |
170 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
9.5 |
Calomel Potential, mV | -740 | |
-740 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1190 | |
1190 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 7.7 | |
11 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 | |
120 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
50 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 | |
16 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, m2/s | 82 | |
82 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.1 | |
7.0 |